Republic of Bulgaria
Bulgaria
National anthem of Bulgaria
Mila Rodino
Mila Rodino (
"Мила Родино", translated as
"Dear Motherland" or
"Dear native land") is the current national anthem of Bulgaria. It is based on the music and text of the song
"Gorda Stara Planina" by Tsvetan Radoslavov, written and composed as he left to fight in the Serbo-Bulgarian War in 1885. The anthem was adopted in 1964. The text has been changed numerous times, last in 1990.
more information on Mila Rodino
Weather in Sofia

Celcius: -5°
Fahrenheit: 23°
Map of Bulgaria
Basic information on Bulgaria
The Bulgars, a Central Asian Turkic tribe, merged with the local Slavic inhabitants in the late 7th century to form the first Bulgarian state. In succeeding centuries, Bulgaria struggled with the Byzantine Empire to assert its place in the Balkans, but by the end of the 14th century the country was overrun by the Ottoman Turks. Northern Bulgaria attained autonomy in 1878 and all of Bulgaria became independent from the Ottoman Empire in 1908. Having fought on the losing side in both World Wars, Bulgaria fell within the Soviet sphere of influence and became a People's Republic in 1946. Communist domination ended in 1990, when Bulgaria held its first multiparty election since World War II and began the contentious process of moving toward political democracy and a market economy while combating inflation, unemployment, corruption, and crime. The country joined NATO in 2004 and the EU in 2007.
| Location |
Southeastern Europe, bordering the Black Sea, between Romania and Turkey |
| Population |
7,322,858 (July 2007 est.) |
| Nationality |
noun: Bulgarian(s)
adjective: Bulgarian |
| Flag description |
three equal horizontal bands of white (top), green, and red
note: the national emblem, formerly on the hoist side of the white stripe, has been removed |